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Croft gives Archimedes a little help in the 21st century

11 February 2011

It's not often an engineering company is asked to improve something devised by Greek mathematician Archimedes thousands of years ago, however, Croft Engineering Services were presented with such a task.

The Archimedes screw – a cylinder containing a continuous screw extending its length to form a spiral chamber – is believed to have been invented by Archimedes in 287 BC and was one of the earlier types of pump which today can be used in a variety of industries.

A Hughes & Son, from Skellingthorpe, Lincolnshire, which renders animal and food waste products into tallow (fat) and bone-meal, needed to change the design of the companys' Archimedes screw to make it work more efficiently. They contacted Croft in the hope that they would be able to improve their screws' existing design because their current Archimedes screw assembly had a filter at the top of the unit which was struggling to fulfil its purpose.

Crofts' experts devised an ingenious solution which was relatively simple to manufacture by creating a screw assembly where the slots ran lengthways instead of widthways. This was then fitted with a wedge wire trough, designed to an exacting specification, which enabled the trough to drain animal fat – at temperatures up to 130°c. As a result of the modification the screw moves more smoothly as it passes over the trough and squeezes the fat out more efficiently.

Work was done by Crofts' wedge wire division. The trough was delivered to the customer in November at a cost of only £1,200

Neil Burns, partner, commented that this was just the sort of challenge the Croft team like to take on;

“A customer has a problem and our challenge is to find a cost-effective way of solving that problem.”

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